Skip to content
MyUnclaimedWealth.in
MyUnclaimedWealth.in
Services
Your Situations
Resources
About
Contact
Check My Situation →

MyUnclaimedWealth.in answers

What would you like to understand?

Clear answers about old shares, IEPF, documents, legal heirs, and the recovery process.

Simple, clear guidance Checking is always free A person helps you find the next step

Choose a topic

Pick a topic to narrow the list, or search above. You can combine the two.

The basics

Start with what unclaimed shares and IEPF mean, and what may have happened to an old holding.

What does “unclaimed shares” actually mean?

Shares that are still legally yours, but that the company or its registrar has lost contact with you about. It usually happens quietly — an address changed, a cheque was never banked, a holder died, or the company changed its name and the paperwork stopped matching. Unclaimed does not mean forfeited. The holding still exists and still belongs to its rightful owner or their legal heirs.

What is IEPF, and why do my shares end up there?

The Investor Education and Protection Fund is a government fund set up under the Companies Act. Where dividends stay unclaimed for seven consecutive years, the law requires the company to transfer both those dividends and the underlying shares to IEPF. It is a custody transfer, not a confiscation — the fund holds them until the rightful claimant comes forward.

Is there a deadline for claiming?

You can still make a genuine claim because the fund holds the shares until the rightful claimant comes forward. Beginning sooner can make the supporting trail easier to establish.

My certificate names a company I can’t find anywhere.

That is one of the most common starting points, and it is usually not bad news. Companies rename, merge and demerge constantly, and the entity on a 1970s or 1980s certificate very often still exists under a name you would recognise. Our company records exist specifically for this — each one lists every former name we have verified against a source.

The process

Understand the possible recovery routes and what happens from the first check onward.

Where do I actually start?

Begin with whatever you have. A name, old address, company, certificate or dividend warrant can be enough for us to check the records and identify the next useful step.

Which route will my case take?

It depends where the holding currently sits. Broadly: still with the company or its registrar; already transferred to IEPF; sitting in a demat account nobody has touched; or needing transmission because the holder has died. Each has a different process, different documents and a different authority. Finding out which one applies is the first thing we do, and checking is always free.

What is the difference between transfer and transmission?

A transfer is a normal sale or gift between living holders. A transmission is what happens when the holder has died and the shares pass to a legal heir or nominee. They are separate processes with separate paperwork, and being sent down the wrong one is a common reason claims stall.

How long does it take?

The timing depends on the route, available documents and responses from the company, registrar or authority. Once we review the records, we can explain the stages relevant to your case and keep the next action clear.

Can I just do it myself?

Yes — the official processes are open to every investor, and for a clean, single-holder case with complete documents that is often the sensible choice. We will tell you when yours looks like one of those, and point you at the official route. People generally come to us for the messy ones: a deceased holder, a name mismatch, a company that has merged twice, or a claim that has already been rejected once.

Documents

See which records help and why the exact document list depends on the case.

What documents will I need?

It depends entirely on the route, which is why we establish that first. Identity and address proof are needed in essentially every case. Beyond that, a claim involving a deceased holder needs succession evidence, while a lost certificate needs a different set again. We give you the specific list for your case rather than a generic checklist you would have to guess your way through.

I’ve lost the share certificate. Can I still proceed?

Yes. There is an established route for a lost physical certificate, and other records can also help establish the holding and ownership.

The name on the shares doesn’t match my ID exactly.

Name variations are common and can often be reconciled. Initials, expanded middle names, a maiden name or a spelling change can be supported with the right evidence before the claim moves forward.

The holder has died. What changes?

The route becomes transmission, and the question shifts from “are these your shares” to “are you the person entitled to them now”. That means succession evidence — which specific evidence depends on whether there was a nomination, a will, or neither, and on how many heirs there are. It is the single most document-sensitive route, and the one where getting the sequence right first time saves the most months.

Working with us

Know what the first review involves, how decisions are made, and how we contact you.

What does the free check involve?

We check what you have against registrar and IEPF records and the company’s history, then explain what we find. Checking is always free, and you choose how to continue.

What do you charge?

Checking is always free, for all your assets. If you want our help with a claim, we explain the scope and fee in writing before any work begins. No fee is due until a claim starts, and only after you agree.

Can you guarantee you’ll recover it?

No honest service can. The company, registrar or IEPF Authority makes the final decision. We show you what the records say, how strong your route is, and help prepare every step properly.

Will you ask me for bank or demat details?

Not to check your case. We only need your name and number. Never share your OTP, PIN or card number with anyone. If a message claims to be from us, verify it through this website.

Can I begin while living outside India?

Yes. Overseas cases commonly use document attestation and suitable credit arrangements, and much of the early review can begin remotely.

From the guides

Questions answered on the guide pages, with a link through to the full explanation.

Can I begin if I only know the company name?

Yes. A company name, investor name, old address, folio reference, or any surviving paperwork can provide a useful starting point. The first review is used to establish what can be checked.

Read How Recovery Works
Do I need to know whether the shares are with IEPF?

No. Confirming whether the holding remains with the company or has moved to IEPF is part of identifying the correct route.

Read How Recovery Works
What happens during the first review?

We look at the details you remember, identify the likely record trail, and explain which recovery route appears relevant before formal work begins.

Read How Recovery Works
Is every unclaimed-share case an IEPF claim?

No. Shares may still be on the company register, may need transmission after a death, may require duplicate documents, or may have moved to IEPF. The records decide the route.

Read How Recovery Works
Can a legal heir start the recovery process?

Yes. The route first establishes the holding and then the documents needed to show who is entitled to claim it.

Read How Recovery Works
What if the name or address in the old records is different?

Older records often contain former names, initials, or previous addresses. These differences are reviewed as part of the claim route and do not automatically prevent recovery.

Read How Recovery Works
Do I need to collect every document before contacting you?

No. Begin with what you have. Once the route is understood, you can receive a case-specific list instead of collecting documents that may not apply.

Read How Recovery Works
What happens after a claim is submitted?

The company, registrar, nodal officer, or IEPF Authority may review the claim and ask questions. Follow-up continues until the claim reaches a clear outcome.

Read How Recovery Works
Is the first conversation free?

Yes. The first conversation helps us understand your starting point. There is no payment and no obligation to continue.

Read What Happens After I Contact You?
How soon will someone contact me?

We’ll call you back soon on the number you give us.

Read What Happens After I Contact You?
Do I need documents before the call?

No. A company name, investor name, old address, or family memory can be enough to begin the conversation.

Read What Happens After I Contact You?
Who will speak with me?

A person from our team will review what you share and speak with you about the likely next step.

Read What Happens After I Contact You?
Will you tell me if you cannot help?

Yes. If the matter falls outside the work we handle, we will say so clearly during the initial review.

Read What Happens After I Contact You?
What do you check after the call?

The checks depend on your case and may include the company history, registrar, ownership details, or whether the holding may have moved to IEPF.

Read What Happens After I Contact You?
When are fees discussed?

If further work is suitable, the scope and fee are explained after the initial position is clear and before you decide to proceed.

Read What Happens After I Contact You?
Am I committed after submitting the form?

No. Submitting the form only requests the first review. You decide whether to take any further step.

Read What Happens After I Contact You?
Can I start without the original share certificate?

Yes. A company name, investor name, folio, dividend record, or copy of an old letter may be enough to begin checking the route.

Read Documents You May Need
Which identity documents are usually needed?

Claims commonly use PAN, current address proof, and bank details for the claimant. The final list depends on the authority and route involved.

Read Documents You May Need
What is needed when the shareholder has died?

A death certificate and evidence showing who is entitled to claim are normally required. The exact evidence depends on nomination, a will, and the heirs involved.

Read Documents You May Need
Is a succession certificate always required?

No. Whether it is required depends on the facts and the value and type of holding. The route should be checked before obtaining one.

Read Documents You May Need
What happens if a share certificate is lost?

The registrar may require declarations, an indemnity, and other evidence before a duplicate is issued. Requirements vary with the company and case.

Read Documents You May Need
Can a name mismatch be corrected?

Often, yes. The documents must connect the name on the old record with the claimant’s current legal identity.

Read Documents You May Need
Do overseas documents need attestation?

Documents signed outside India commonly require an accepted form of attestation. The method depends on the country and the receiving authority.

Read Documents You May Need
Should I prepare every form before contacting you?

No. Identifying the correct claim route first prevents unnecessary forms and avoids collecting documents that do not apply.

Read Documents You May Need
Does rejection mean I am not entitled to the shares?

Usually, no. Many rejections concern documents, mismatched information, or the claim route rather than ownership itself.

Read Common Delays and Rejections
Can an IEPF claim be submitted again?

A claim can often be filed again after the reason for rejection or return has been understood and corrected.

Read Common Delays and Rejections
Why does a name mismatch delay a claim?

The reviewer needs evidence that the person named in the old record and the present claimant are the same person or are legally connected.

Read Common Delays and Rejections
What if my signature has changed?

A changed signature is common in old holdings. The registrar may ask for verification or attestation using its accepted process.

Read Common Delays and Rejections
What does a company verification delay mean?

For an IEPF claim, the company’s nodal officer verifies the claim before the authority acts. A pending verification may need focused follow-up with the company.

Read Common Delays and Rejections
Is an unanswered query the same as rejection?

No. A query asks for clarification or additional evidence. The claim can remain pending until the response is accepted.

Read Common Delays and Rejections
Can you review a claim started by someone else?

Yes. Share the forms, messages, SRN, or latest response you have so the present position can be understood.

Read Common Delays and Rejections
Do I have to restart the entire process?

Not always. The next step depends on where the claim stopped and whether the existing filing can be answered, corrected, or needs a fresh submission.

Read Common Delays and Rejections
What does IEPF stand for?

IEPF stands for Investor Education and Protection Fund. It is administered by the IEPF Authority under the Companies Act framework.

Read What Is IEPF?
Why are shares transferred to IEPF?

Shares connected with dividends that remain unclaimed for the applicable statutory period may be transferred under the IEPF rules.

Read What Is IEPF?
Do I lose ownership when shares move to IEPF?

No. An eligible shareholder or legal claimant can seek a refund of shares and related amounts through the prescribed process.

Read What Is IEPF?
Are all old shares held by IEPF?

No. Some holdings remain on the company register. Confirming where the holding sits is necessary before choosing a claim route.

Read What Is IEPF?
Can heirs claim shares from IEPF?

Yes, after entitlement to the deceased shareholder’s holding is established using the documents applicable to that case.

Read What Is IEPF?
Is a demat account needed for an IEPF share claim?

Shares released through the IEPF process are credited electronically, so the claimant generally needs an eligible demat account.

Read What Is IEPF?
What is Form IEPF-5?

Form IEPF-5 is the prescribed online form used for claiming eligible shares and amounts from IEPF. The filing is followed by company verification and authority review.

Read What Is IEPF?
How can I find out whether my shares moved to IEPF?

Company, registrar, dividend, and IEPF-related records can be checked using the investor and holding details available to you.

Read What Is IEPF?
What are unclaimed shares?

They are shareholdings that remain recorded but are no longer being actively managed or claimed by the shareholder or eligible heirs.

Read Unclaimed Shares: A Plain Guide
Do old shares expire?

Age alone does not cancel a valid holding. The record and legal entitlement must be established using the route that applies today.

Read Unclaimed Shares: A Plain Guide
Where might unclaimed shares be held?

They may remain on the company or registrar’s records or may have been transferred to IEPF under the applicable rules.

Read Unclaimed Shares: A Plain Guide
Can I search with only a company name?

A company name is a useful start, especially when combined with the investor’s name, former address, or any old correspondence.

Read Unclaimed Shares: A Plain Guide
What if the company changed its name or merged?

The corporate history can be traced so the old certificate or company name is connected with the present record holder.

Read Unclaimed Shares: A Plain Guide
Are lost paper certificates still useful?

Yes. The certificate is evidence of the holding, while the company register records ownership. A missing certificate may be handled through the applicable duplicate process.

Read Unclaimed Shares: A Plain Guide
Can heirs recover a deceased person’s shares?

Yes. The process includes establishing the holding and showing who is legally entitled to receive it.

Read Unclaimed Shares: A Plain Guide
Why might my own online search find nothing?

Older records may use initials, former addresses, different spellings, or an earlier company name. A narrow exact-match search can miss those variations.

Read Unclaimed Shares: A Plain Guide
How does the IEPF share recovery process begin?

Begin by confirming that the shares were actually transferred to IEPF and identifying the shareholder or eligible claimant.

Read IEPF Recovery: How the Claim Works
Which form is used for an IEPF claim?

Eligible claims for shares and amounts are made using Form IEPF-5 through the prescribed online process.

Read IEPF Recovery: How the Claim Works
Why does the company verify an IEPF claim?

The company’s nodal officer checks the claim and supporting records before sending the verification report required for authority review.

Read IEPF Recovery: How the Claim Works
Can I claim if the original shareholder has died?

Yes. The eligible claimant must first establish entitlement using the documents applicable to the deceased shareholder’s case.

Read IEPF Recovery: How the Claim Works
Do I need a demat account?

A suitable demat account is generally needed because recovered shares are released electronically rather than as paper certificates.

Read IEPF Recovery: How the Claim Works
Can a rejected IEPF claim be corrected?

Often, yes. The rejection or return reason should be identified and corrected before the claim is filed or answered again.

Read IEPF Recovery: How the Claim Works
What if the company has changed its name or merged?

The old holding can be connected with the successor company or present registrar by tracing the corporate history and record trail.

Read IEPF Recovery: How the Claim Works
Can I start without complete paperwork?

Yes. A company name, shareholder name, folio, certificate, dividend detail, or previous claim reference can provide a starting point for review.

Read IEPF Recovery: How the Claim Works

From the situations

Questions answered on the situation pages, for cases that start from a specific circumstance.

Do old share certificates expire?

A paper certificate does not expire merely because it is old. Its present status depends on the company and shareholder records.

Read I found old share certificates
What if the company name no longer exists?

The company may have renamed, merged, reorganised or closed. The corporate trail helps determine whether a current holding can be identified.

Read I found old share certificates
Can I start with only a photograph of the certificate?

Yes. A readable photograph can provide the company, shareholder, folio and certificate references needed for an initial review.

Read I found old share certificates
What if the certificate belongs to a deceased relative?

Eligible nominees or heirs may be able to pursue the holding through transmission and any connected recovery route.

Read I found old share certificates
Is the first certificate review free?

Yes. We first review what you found and explain the likely route before you decide whether to proceed.

Read I found old share certificates
Do shares disappear when a shareholder dies?

No. The holding remains and can pass to the people entitled to it through transmission.

Read A parent or family member passed away
Can a nominee claim the shares?

A registered nomination is an important starting point. The complete route depends on the holding and family facts.

Read A parent or family member passed away
What if there is no will?

A claim can still proceed through the applicable succession route.

Read A parent or family member passed away
What if nobody knows which shares were held?

Tracing can begin from the shareholder’s name, old addresses and any financial references the family finds.

Read A parent or family member passed away
Can several companies be reviewed together?

Yes. We can organise multiple holdings and identify the route that applies to each one.

Read A parent or family member passed away
Have I lost the shares if the certificate is missing?

No. The certificate is evidence of the holding; the ownership record is maintained by the company or registrar.

Read I lost my share documents
Can a duplicate certificate be issued?

A replacement route may be available after the holding, identity and entitlement are confirmed.

Read I lost my share documents
Can I start without the folio number?

Yes. A company name or shareholder name may be enough to begin tracing the record.

Read I lost my share documents
What if the certificate was damaged rather than lost?

A damaged original may be surrendered and can follow a different process from a certificate that cannot be found.

Read I lost my share documents
What if the missing papers belonged to a relative?

The review may combine a duplicate or tracing route with transmission to the eligible claimant.

Read I lost my share documents
Can a spelling difference be corrected?

Yes. Minor spelling and initials differences are common and can often be connected with identity evidence and declarations.

Read My name does not match the records
What if my surname changed after marriage?

The old and current names can be connected through the relevant marriage and identity records.

Read My name does not match the records
Does a mismatch affect ownership?

A mismatch does not by itself remove entitlement. It changes the evidence needed to establish that both names refer to the same person.

Read My name does not match the records
Can name and signature differences be handled together?

Yes. Reviewing connected discrepancies together can help avoid repeated queries.

Read My name does not match the records
Can I start before collecting every supporting document?

Yes. We first review the exact difference and then explain which evidence is relevant.

Read My name does not match the records
Do shares disappear after an address change?

No. The holding remains, but correspondence and payments may continue going to old details.

Read I moved and lost touch with my investments
Can an old address help trace the investment?

Yes. Historic addresses can be useful when matching older shareholder records.

Read I moved and lost touch with my investments
What if the old bank account is closed?

The bank mandate can be reviewed and updated as part of resolving unpaid dividends or current records.

Read I moved and lost touch with my investments
Could the shares have moved to IEPF?

If dividends remained unclaimed for the applicable period, an IEPF route may apply. We confirm the status before planning the claim.

Read I moved and lost touch with my investments
Can I start without old correspondence?

Yes. A shareholder or company name may still provide a workable starting point.

Read I moved and lost touch with my investments
Do I need to travel to India to begin?

Usually no. An initial review can begin remotely, and we explain if a later step needs a local presence.

Read I live outside India
Can an NRI claim inherited shares?

Eligible heirs can pursue inherited holdings. The route may combine transmission with overseas documentation.

Read I live outside India
Can documents be signed outside India?

Often yes, although the form of attestation or execution depends on the document and country.

Read I live outside India
Can I start if the original papers are in India?

Yes. Share what is available and we can help coordinate the initial review.

Read I live outside India
What if I do not have an Indian mobile number?

You can still begin with a reachable phone or WhatsApp number and your current location.

Read I live outside India
Does delisting cancel my shares?

Delisting removes exchange trading; it does not by itself cancel the shareholder record.

Read My company was suspended or delisted
Can a delisted company still operate?

Yes. Some companies continue operating outside exchange trading, while others may have merged, closed or entered another process.

Read My company was suspended or delisted
What happens to shares after a merger?

The terms of the merger determine whether an old holding converts into shares or another entitlement in the successor company.

Read My company was suspended or delisted
Can the holding be traced without certificates?

The shareholder name, old company details or a demat reference may still provide a starting point.

Read My company was suspended or delisted
Can you guarantee that the shares have value?

No. We first establish the company and holding status so you receive a clear assessment based on the available record.

Read My company was suspended or delisted
Can I begin without any share certificate?

Yes. A shareholder name, company clue, address or financial reference can support an initial search.

Read I am not sure what I have
What names should I include?

Include full names, initials, maiden names and other forms that may have appeared in older records.

Read I am not sure what I have
Can an old address help?

Yes. Historic addresses can help distinguish and match shareholder records.

Read I am not sure what I have
What if the search finds nothing?

We explain what was checked and whether another reasonable route remains, instead of keeping an unsupported case open.

Read I am not sure what I have
Is the first search discussion free?

Yes. We first understand the clues and explain whether a practical review can begin.

Read I am not sure what I have
Can a declared but unpaid dividend still be claimed?

Usually yes. The correct route depends on how long it remained unpaid and where the amount is currently held.

Read I have unclaimed dividends
Could the dividend be with IEPF?

Amounts unclaimed for the applicable period may transfer to IEPF. We first confirm the status rather than assume it.

Read I have unclaimed dividends
Can I claim dividends after selling the shares?

An unpaid dividend relating to the period when you were entitled may still be claimable, subject to the company records.

Read I have unclaimed dividends
What if the registered bank account is closed?

A current bank mandate may need to be established as part of the payment or recovery route.

Read I have unclaimed dividends
Can legal heirs claim unpaid dividends?

Eligible claimants may pursue the amount, often together with transmission or recovery of the related holding.

Read I have unclaimed dividends

Start With What You Already Know

A name, company, certificate, letter or family memory can help us understand where the case may begin.

Partial details are welcomeJust 3 easy answersA person reviews your request

Still Have a Question About Your Case?

Tell us the closest topic. We’ll review it and call you back soon.

Checking is always free, and you choose how to continue. Never share an OTP, PIN, or card number.